Top 6 Cyber Security Jobs in 2022

1) Chief Information Security Officer – CISO

A Chief Information Security Officer is a high-ranking officer responsible for ensuring the safety and security of all information within an organization. They are responsible for developing and maintaining information security and risk management plans. They also interact with stakeholders and brief them on information security issues. Usually, a CISO is someone who has had some experience in cybersecurity jobs.

CISO Skills

Due to the high-ranking job of CISO, you should have a computer science degree and an MBA. A strong skill set is essential to be a CISO. Here are some of the most important:

• IT Experience
• Supervisory and incident management skills
• Expertise in Business
• Communication and presentation skills are essential
• Risk management

CISO Certifications

You will need to have the appropriate cybersecurity certifications for most cybersecurity jobs. The more certifications you hold, the better your cybersecurity career. The preferred certifications to become a CISO are Certified Information Security Manager and Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP).

CISO Salary

According to PayScale the average cybersecurity salary for a CISO is $166,329.

2) Security Architect

Security architects are responsible for creating security systems that can be used to protect against malware attacks. They also perform vulnerability testing and provide technical support to other security team members.

Security architect skills

It is preferable to have a degree or certificate in information technology or computer science to become a security architect. These are some of the most essential skills:

• Solid IT experience
• Experience in risk management
• Configuration of network hardware
• Understanding security protocols and cryptography
• Skills in problem-solving and analytical thinking
• Communication and presentation skills are essential

Security Architect Certifications

CompTIA Security+ (Certified Information Systems Security Professional) and CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional) are two certifications that will help you become a security architect.

Salary for Security Architect

According to PayScale the average cybersecurity salary for this job in the United States is $125,000.

3) Cybersecurity Engineer

Cybersecurity Engineers plan security measures to protect the organization from cyberattacks. They are responsible for protecting the company’s data and networks. They are responsible for designing cybersecurity platforms and working with other teams to ensure overall security.

Cybersecurity Engineer Skills

The first step to becoming a cybersecurity engineer is to get a degree in computer science or information technology. It would help if you had at minimum two years of experience working in the same field before embarking on the role of a cybersecurity engineer. These are just a few of a cybersecurity engineer’s skills.

• Good networking skills
• Understanding of architecture and managing operating systems
• It is necessary to know C and C++. Knowledge of Java and Python is also required.
• Communication and presentation skills are essential.

Cybersecurity Engineer Certifications

An engineer in cybersecurity can have either a CompTIA Security+ or Certified Ethical Hacker certification. Advanced certifications can be taken depending on one’s experience.

Cybersecurity Engineer Salary

According to PayScale the average cybersecurity salary for a cybersecurity engineer working in the United States is $97.607

4) Malware Analyst

An analyst who studies malware to identify and understand cyber threats like trojans, worms, bots, and bots. They create malware protection tools and document how to avoid malicious malware threats.

Skills as a Malware Analyst

A degree in computer science or information technology is required to become a malware analyst. Before becoming a malware analyst, it is advisable to have two years of experience. Other skills that a malware analyst must have are:

• Candidates should be familiar with Windows, Linux, and UNIX operating systems.
• It is crucial to have a solid knowledge of C and C++
• Use of tools such as IDA Pro, OllyDbg, and RegShot is necessary
• Communication and presentation skills are essential

Certificates for Malware Analysts

A GIAC Reverse Engineering Malware certification (GREM) is a bonus for this position.

Salary for a Malware Analyst

According to PayScale the average cybersecurity salary for malware analysts in the United States amounts to $92,880 per year.

5) Penetration Tester

A penetration tester, also known as an ethical hacker or a network security consultant, exploits the vulnerabilities of a system just like a hacker. They also design and document new penetration tools.

Penetration Tester Skills

You must have at least 1 to 4 years of experience in information security before becoming a penetration tester. Here are some additional skills that you should have:

• Good networking skills
• Understanding Windows, Linux, and UNIX operating systems is required. Knowledge of C and C++ is also required
• It is vital to have a working knowledge of Perl, Python, Java.
• Black box testing
• Excellent communication, presentation, and reporting skills

Certificates for penetration testers

This role requires certifications such as Certified Ethical Hacker, Certified Expert Penetration Tester, and Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP).

Penetration Tester Salary

According to PayScale the average cybersecurity salary for a penetration tester in America is $125,630.

6) Computer Forensics Analyst

Computer Forensics analysts work on cyberattack cases to collect digital evidence and retrieve data. They are responsible for recovering stolen, altered, or deleted data.

Computer Forensics Analyst Skills

Computer forensics analysts must have a bachelor’s degree and some experience in the field. They must also have the following skills:

• Networking Knowledge
• Cybersecurity knowledge
• Understanding the law and criminal investigation
• An analytical mind that is sharp and attentive to detail.
• Strong communication skills

Certificates for Computer Forensics Analysts

Computer forensics analysts may hold certifications such as Certified Forensic Computer Examiners (CFCE), and Certified Computer Examiners (CCE).

Computer Forensics Analyst Salary

According to PayScale the average cybersecurity salary for a computer forensics analyst is $75,120.